gsw_spiciness0

spiciness at p = 0 dbar (75-term equation)

Contents

USAGE:

spiciness0 = spiciness0(SA,CT)

DESCRIPTION:

Calculates spiciness from Absolute Salinity and Conservative 
Temperature at a pressure of 0 dbar, as described by McDougall and 
Krzysik (2015).  This routine is based on the computationally-efficient 
expression for specific volume in terms of SA, CT and p (Roquet et al., 
2015).
Note that this 75-term equation has been fitted in a restricted range of 
parameter space, and is most accurate inside the "oceanographic funnel" 
described in McDougall et al. (2003).  The GSW library function 
"gsw_infunnel(SA,CT,p)" is avaialble to be used if one wants to test if 
some of one's data lies outside this "funnel".  

INPUT:

SA   =  Absolute Salinity                                       [ g/kg ]
CT   =  Conservative Temperature                               [ deg C ]
SA & CT need to have the same dimensions.

OUTPUT:

spiciness = spiciness referenced to a pressure of 0 dbar, 
               i.e. the surface

EXAMPLE:

SA = [34.7118; 34.8915; 35.0256; 34.8472; 34.7366; 34.7324;]
CT = [28.8099; 28.4392; 22.7862; 10.2262;  6.8272;  4.3236;]
spiciness0 = gsw_spiciness0(SA,CT)
spiciness0 =
   5.728998558542941
   5.749940496782486
   4.163547112671111
   1.069362556641764
   0.426428274444305
   0.089725188494086

AUTHOR:

Oliver Krzysik and Trevor McDougall   [ help@teos-10.org ]

VERSION NUMBER:

3.05 (16th February, 2015)

REFERENCES:

IOC, SCOR and IAPSO, 2010: The international thermodynamic equation of
 seawater - 2010: Calculation and use of thermodynamic properties.
 Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Manuals and Guides No. 56,
 UNESCO (English), 196 pp.  Available from the TEOS-10 web site.
McDougall, T.J., D.R. Jackett, D.G. Wright and R. Feistel, 2003: 
 Accurate and computationally efficient algorithms for potential 
 temperature and density of seawater.  J. Atmosph. Ocean. Tech., 20,
 pp. 730-741.
McDougall, T.J., and O.A. Krzysik, 2015: Spiciness. Journal of 
Marine Research, 73, 141-152.
Roquet, F., G. Madec, T.J. McDougall and P.M. Barker, 2015: Accurate
 polynomial expressions for the density and specific volume of seawater 
 using the TEOS-10 standard.  Ocean Modelling, 90, pp. 29-43. 
 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.04.002
The software is available from http://www.TEOS-10.org