gsw_SA_CT_from_sigma0_spiciness0

SA and CT from sigma and spiciness at p = 0 dbar (75-term equation)

Contents

USAGE:

[SA,CT] = gsw_SA_CT_from_sigma0_spiciness0(sigma0,spiciness0)

DESCRIPTION:

Calculates the Absolute Salinity and the Conservative Temperature of a 
seawater sample at given values of potential density referenced to 
0 dbar and spiciness0.  This function uses the computationally-efficient 
75-term expression for specific volume in terms of SA, CT and p 
(Roquet et al., 2015).
Note that this 75-term equation has been fitted in a restricted range of 
parameter space, and is most accurate inside the "oceanographic funnel" 
described in McDougall et al. (2003).  The GSW library function 
"gsw_infunnel(SA,CT,p)" is avaialble to be used if one wants to test if 
some of one's data lies outside this "funnel".  

INPUT:

sigma0    =  density anomaly of a seawater sample (e.g 26 kg/m^3)
              referenced to 0 dbar                            [ kg/m^3 ]
   Note. This input has had 1000 kg/m^3 subtracted from it.  That is, 
   it is 'density anomaly', not 'density'.

spiciness0 = spiciness appropriate to 0 dbar, as given by the paper of
              McDougall and Krzysik (2015), and the GSW algorithm 
              gsw_spiciness0(SA,CT)                           [ kg/m^3 ]
sigma0 and spiciness0 need to have the same dimensions.

OUTPUT:

SA  =  Absolute Salinity.                                       [ g/kg ]
CT  =  Conservative Temperature (ITS-90)                       [ deg C ]

EXAMPLE:

sigma0   =   [21.7979; 22.0522; 23.8930; 26.6676; 27.1074; 27.4097;]
spiciness0 = [ 5.7290;  5.7499;  4.1635;  1.0694;  0.4264;  0.0897;]
[SA,CT] = gsw_SA_CT_from_sigma0_spiciness0(sigma0,spiciness0)
SA =
  34.711800450272577
  34.891462385944791
  35.025578083694874
  34.847218272580029
  34.736595459209234
  34.732349892969246
CT =
  28.809903466348750
  28.439162940497393
  22.786091646704868
  10.226332048975316
   6.827030481301175
   4.323687506915744

AUTHOR:

Trevor McDougall and Paul Barker  [ help@teos-10.org ]

VERSION NUMBER:

3.06.12 (2nd July, 2020)

REFERENCES:

IOC, SCOR and IAPSO, 2010: The international thermodynamic equation of
 seawater - 2010: Calculation and use of thermodynamic properties.
 Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Manuals and Guides No. 56,
 UNESCO (English), 196 pp.  Available from the TEOS-10 web site.
McDougall, T.J., D.R. Jackett, D.G. Wright and R. Feistel, 2003: 
 Accurate and computationally efficient algorithms for potential 
 temperature and density of seawater.  J. Atmosph. Ocean. Tech., 20,
 pp. 730-741.
McDougall, T.J., and O.A. Krzysik, 2015: Spiciness. Journal of 
Marine Research, 73, 141-152.
Roquet, F., G. Madec, T.J. McDougall and P.M. Barker, 2015: Accurate
 polynomial expressions for the density and specific volume of seawater 
 using the TEOS-10 standard.  Ocean Modelling, 90, pp. 29-43. 
 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2015.04.002
The software is available from http://www.TEOS-10.org